{
 "metadata": {
  "source": "CT Office of Policy and Management — Municipal Fiscal Indicators (Uniform Chart of Accounts program)",
  "dataset_id": "ej6f-y2wf",
  "dataset_name": "Municipal Fiscal Indicators: Individual Town Data, 2014-2023",
  "landing_page": "https://data.ct.gov/d/ej6f-y2wf",
  "source_url": "https://data.ct.gov/resource/ej6f-y2wf.json",
  "program_page": "https://portal.ct.gov/opm/igp-munfins/municipal-financial-services/municipal-fiscal-indicators",
  "pulled": "2026-08-25",
  "dataset_last_updated": "2026-03-03",
  "recipe": "python Data/fetch_ct_ucoa.py (Python 3, standard library, no API key)",
  "row_count_source": 1700,
  "entity_count": 170,
  "entity_note": "170 entities = 169 towns plus Groton (City), a sub-municipality reported separately from Groton (Town).",
  "fiscal_year_note": "OPM fiscal_year_end Y = the fiscal year ending June 30 of year Y. 2023 = FY 2022-23.",
  "basis_note": "Audited year-end ACTUAL expenditures and revenues across governmental funds, compiled from the ACFRs municipalities file with OPM. This is NOT the adopted general-fund budget used elsewhere on this site: OPM totals are gross of grant pass-throughs (ESSER, Title I, IDEA, food service) and therefore run several million dollars higher for Greenwich. The two series are not interchangeable.",
  "self_reporting_note": "OPM compiled the figures itself through FY 2019; from FY 2020 forward municipalities self-report their own audited data.",
  "revaluation_note": "Nominal mill rates step down when a town revalues. Use equalized_mill_rate for comparisons across towns or across time. Revaluation grand list years for Greenwich: 2005, 2010, 2015, 2020.",
  "coverage": "FY 2013-14 through FY 2022-23. This is the full span OPM publishes town-by-town as of the pull date; FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 are not yet released.",
  "fields": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": "Population, CT Dept of Public Health estimate",
   "school_enrollment_average": "Average Daily Membership enrollment, CT State Dept of Education",
   "unemployment_annual_average": "Unemployment rate, annual average (0-1)",
   "equalized_net_grand_list": "Equalized net grand list (grand list restated to full fair market value)",
   "equalized_mill_rate": "Equalized mill rate — tax per $1,000 of fair market value; comparable across towns and across revaluation cycles",
   "net_grand_list": "Net taxable grand list as assessed (70% of market value at last revaluation)",
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": "Nominal mill rate on real estate and personal property",
   "total_taxes_collected_as": "Total taxes collected as a share of total outstanding (0-1)",
   "property_tax_revenues": "Property tax revenues",
   "intergovernmental_revenues": "Intergovernmental revenues (state and federal aid)",
   "total_revenues": "Total revenues",
   "total_revenues_and_other": "Total revenues and other financing sources",
   "education_expenditures": "Education expenditures",
   "operating_expenditures": "Operating (non-education) expenditures",
   "total_expenditures": "Total expenditures",
   "total_expenditures_and_other": "Total expenditures and other financing uses",
   "unassigned": "Unassigned fund balance",
   "total_fund_balance": "Total fund balance (deficit)",
   "net_pension_liability": "Net pension liability",
   "net_opeb_liability": "Net OPEB (retiree health) liability",
   "bonded_long_term_debt": "Bonded long-term debt outstanding",
   "annual_debt_service": "Annual debt service (principal and interest paid)"
  },
  "groups_note": "Surrounding towns = The towns sharing a land border with Greenwich; DRG B = The official 2006 CT SDE District Reference Group this town belongs to. Excludes Region 15, Region 5 - regional districts and academies are not municipalities and have no row in the municipal datasets. Group medians exclude Greenwich."
 },
 "target": "Greenwich",
 "fiscal_year_end": [
  "2014",
  "2015",
  "2016",
  "2017",
  "2018",
  "2019",
  "2020",
  "2021",
  "2022",
  "2023"
 ],
 "fiscal_years": [
  "13-14",
  "14-15",
  "15-16",
  "16-17",
  "17-18",
  "18-19",
  "19-20",
  "20-21",
  "21-22",
  "22-23"
 ],
 "groups": {
  "surrounding": [
   "Greenwich",
   "Stamford"
  ],
  "drg_b": [
   "Greenwich",
   "Avon",
   "Brookfield",
   "Cheshire",
   "Fairfield",
   "Farmington",
   "Glastonbury",
   "Granby",
   "Guilford",
   "Madison",
   "Middlebury",
   "Monroe",
   "New Fairfield",
   "Newtown",
   "Orange",
   "Simsbury",
   "South Windsor",
   "Southbury",
   "Trumbull",
   "West Hartford",
   "Woodbridge"
  ]
 },
 "medians": {
  "surrounding": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": [
    128278,
    128874,
    129113,
    130824,
    129775,
    129638,
    135511,
    136309,
    136188,
    136226
   ],
   "school_enrollment_average": [
    15623.6,
    15773.82,
    15642.22,
    15771.65,
    15502.33,
    15588.19,
    16114.14,
    15729.61,
    16026.65,
    15820.56
   ],
   "unemployment_annual_average": [
    0.0565,
    0.0484,
    0.0438,
    0.0414,
    0.0348,
    0.0285,
    0.0736,
    0.0542,
    0.0344,
    0.028
   ],
   "equalized_net_grand_list": [
    27068336287,
    31452286889,
    32163709171,
    32919448013,
    32825480973,
    30661834479,
    33352891564,
    33016329131,
    36221552565,
    40182853790
   ],
   "equalized_mill_rate": [
    16.5282,
    14.748,
    15.0646,
    15.3535,
    15.9394,
    17.6198,
    17.068,
    17.4402,
    16.4496,
    15.291
   ],
   "net_grand_list": [
    18839166277,
    18989740227,
    19303915067,
    19557816784,
    19725952821,
    21411431077,
    21644176320,
    21966307423,
    22197720643,
    22711315415
   ],
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": [
    24.04,
    24.79,
    25.43,
    26.12,
    26.89,
    25.53,
    26.35,
    26.35,
    26.94,
    27.17
   ],
   "total_taxes_collected_as": [
    0.9787,
    0.9806,
    0.9809,
    0.9808,
    0.9811,
    0.9841,
    0.9797,
    0.9679,
    0.9734,
    0.9707
   ],
   "property_tax_revenues": [
    448384626,
    460727865,
    477337508,
    498448441,
    516787138,
    533124928,
    555024365,
    563418664,
    583553177,
    605219570
   ],
   "intergovernmental_revenues": [
    54069259,
    48297407,
    49990949,
    74070586,
    76303973,
    38071130,
    62033800,
    60241601,
    58259308,
    66320307
   ],
   "total_revenues": [
    536955206,
    544435260,
    556311786,
    596637921,
    614239357,
    603972611,
    643226007,
    651710412,
    671404924,
    703966843
   ],
   "total_revenues_and_other": [
    540034274,
    547234021,
    559091433,
    600457829,
    617337979,
    607880611,
    645595096,
    653473918,
    675443937,
    710887980
   ],
   "education_expenditures": [
    276434644,
    272876527,
    285987017,
    317247208,
    326597201,
    294898152,
    326836165,
    325601264,
    336545453,
    354503929
   ],
   "operating_expenditures": [
    210854256,
    216351327,
    221899093,
    228142443,
    233539049,
    236459998,
    237535622,
    246562599,
    262771647,
    271437672
   ],
   "total_expenditures": [
    487288900,
    489227854,
    507886110,
    545389651,
    560136250,
    531358150,
    564371787,
    572163863,
    599317100,
    625941601
   ],
   "total_expenditures_and_other": [
    539532853,
    538424920,
    559434229,
    599495722,
    621341780,
    594889231,
    632504857,
    638647348,
    681530008,
    703100601
   ],
   "unassigned": [
    1991813,
    1421627,
    1421310,
    1055167,
    683851,
    1310718,
    3645045,
    12865873,
    20845998,
    33970762
   ],
   "total_fund_balance": [
    33168310,
    41977411,
    41634615,
    42596722,
    38592921,
    51584301,
    64674540,
    79501110,
    73415039,
    81202418
   ],
   "net_pension_liability": [
    null,
    140675412,
    205750702,
    178774375,
    184793273,
    190836944,
    256378700,
    126536481,
    257670389,
    189742777
   ],
   "net_opeb_liability": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    244050792,
    281967030,
    282127336,
    193492874,
    186391222,
    68413155
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt": [
    380989264,
    392289279,
    419242793,
    426337355,
    433685568,
    419297359,
    416324166,
    405309968,
    400683667,
    404632666
   ],
   "annual_debt_service": [
    53189935,
    52455482,
    52986592,
    54449721,
    55864058,
    55508032,
    75326078,
    54608188,
    53909237,
    56537812
   ],
   "total_expenditures_per_capita": [
    3798.69,
    3796.17,
    3933.66,
    4168.88,
    4316.21,
    4098.78,
    4164.77,
    4197.55,
    4400.66,
    4594.88
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt_per_capita": [
    2970.03,
    3043.98,
    3247.1,
    3258.86,
    3341.83,
    3234.37,
    3072.25,
    2973.46,
    2942.14,
    2970.3
   ]
  },
  "drg_b": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": [
    21147,
    21092,
    20968,
    20959,
    20936,
    20852,
    20916,
    20914,
    20999,
    21074
   ],
   "school_enrollment_average": [
    3492.14,
    3411.035,
    3371.335,
    3373.675,
    3324.275,
    3256.21,
    3234.185,
    3171.42,
    3262.575,
    3286.105
   ],
   "unemployment_annual_average": [
    0.0503,
    0.0435,
    0.0396,
    0.0354,
    0.0301,
    0.0284,
    0.0621,
    0.0493,
    0.0334,
    0.027
   ],
   "equalized_net_grand_list": [
    3564578282,
    3674575324,
    3681557822,
    3740524132,
    3815447216,
    3806739245,
    3851934039,
    4082248252,
    4689944272,
    5330683917
   ],
   "equalized_mill_rate": [
    20.4687,
    20.8256,
    20.8631,
    21.788,
    21.7544,
    22.2161,
    22.8373,
    22.0395,
    20.0894,
    18.8226
   ],
   "net_grand_list": [
    2577693554,
    2532392716,
    2539179930,
    2568364158,
    2606734932,
    2679501900,
    2663767514,
    2708545680,
    2739457930,
    2877096066
   ],
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": [
    29.635,
    30.525,
    31.045,
    31.695,
    32.61,
    32.565,
    33.31,
    33.98,
    34.43,
    33.98
   ],
   "total_taxes_collected_as": [
    0.9886,
    0.9877,
    0.9885,
    0.9876,
    0.9886,
    0.9886,
    0.9886,
    0.9887,
    0.9898,
    0.9883
   ],
   "property_tax_revenues": [
    75525384,
    77346266,
    79375635,
    81362094,
    83986514,
    85625361,
    88263814,
    89279548,
    93554776,
    95916303
   ],
   "intergovernmental_revenues": [
    12543795,
    11459546,
    12001230,
    16266528,
    16266690,
    12382202,
    14328456,
    13811064,
    13735348,
    16552950
   ],
   "total_revenues": [
    89618073,
    90328584,
    94143290,
    101156932,
    103592544,
    99247185,
    106534592,
    107143264,
    111610780,
    118255684
   ],
   "total_revenues_and_other": [
    93605930,
    90751262,
    98084748,
    105480788,
    103877540,
    100358851,
    107507166,
    108026419,
    113359384,
    119016092
   ],
   "education_expenditures": [
    60023620,
    60666647,
    62149269,
    67690606,
    69827948,
    65125582,
    68679808,
    69873390,
    71922486,
    75537870
   ],
   "operating_expenditures": [
    27394858,
    25765432,
    26241361,
    26911700,
    26817572,
    27525159,
    27590997,
    28603247,
    33371402,
    30302329
   ],
   "total_expenditures": [
    90332702,
    89359720,
    91813579,
    98812408,
    100546802,
    95861070,
    101355751,
    103839811,
    107890898,
    113560786
   ],
   "total_expenditures_and_other": [
    92535584,
    90847056,
    96631627,
    103116455,
    102786402,
    99228770,
    104723004,
    106936656,
    110961744,
    116542719
   ],
   "unassigned": [
    8421058,
    8558118,
    8920645,
    9715716,
    10914006,
    13273222,
    13723914,
    14500082,
    15836940,
    17043239
   ],
   "total_fund_balance": [
    9418150,
    10719722,
    11016062,
    12363084,
    13221460,
    15533138,
    17363864,
    18997464,
    19428360,
    21026982
   ],
   "net_pension_liability": [
    null,
    10029958,
    13054168,
    15413967,
    15399764,
    15830403,
    19015102,
    12367968,
    20378080,
    19161324
   ],
   "net_opeb_liability": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    17670054,
    15680684,
    14633911,
    15008130,
    14352110,
    14139714
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt": [
    40073546,
    44505600,
    40246774,
    38894776,
    43585736,
    42506350,
    41983552,
    48071421,
    64116546,
    64093235
   ],
   "annual_debt_service": [
    4978752,
    6087841,
    6612612,
    6958436,
    6130296,
    5877283,
    6331249,
    6526208,
    7115516,
    7109783
   ],
   "total_expenditures_per_capita": [
    4156.88,
    4222.39,
    4312.24,
    4490.91,
    4683.47,
    4551.94,
    4761.99,
    4924.03,
    5154.57,
    5282.95
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt_per_capita": [
    2210.18,
    2320.61,
    2100.85,
    1904.9,
    2413.3,
    2368.57,
    2331.52,
    2672.23,
    2892.2,
    2721.67
   ]
  }
 },
 "drg_key": "drg_b",
 "drg_letter": "B"
}