{
 "metadata": {
  "source": "CT Office of Policy and Management — Municipal Fiscal Indicators (Uniform Chart of Accounts program)",
  "dataset_id": "ej6f-y2wf",
  "dataset_name": "Municipal Fiscal Indicators: Individual Town Data, 2014-2023",
  "landing_page": "https://data.ct.gov/d/ej6f-y2wf",
  "source_url": "https://data.ct.gov/resource/ej6f-y2wf.json",
  "program_page": "https://portal.ct.gov/opm/igp-munfins/municipal-financial-services/municipal-fiscal-indicators",
  "pulled": "2026-08-25",
  "dataset_last_updated": "2026-03-03",
  "recipe": "python Data/fetch_ct_ucoa.py (Python 3, standard library, no API key)",
  "row_count_source": 1700,
  "entity_count": 170,
  "entity_note": "170 entities = 169 towns plus Groton (City), a sub-municipality reported separately from Groton (Town).",
  "fiscal_year_note": "OPM fiscal_year_end Y = the fiscal year ending June 30 of year Y. 2023 = FY 2022-23.",
  "basis_note": "Audited year-end ACTUAL expenditures and revenues across governmental funds, compiled from the ACFRs municipalities file with OPM. This is NOT the adopted general-fund budget used elsewhere on this site: OPM totals are gross of grant pass-throughs (ESSER, Title I, IDEA, food service) and therefore run several million dollars higher for New Haven. The two series are not interchangeable.",
  "self_reporting_note": "OPM compiled the figures itself through FY 2019; from FY 2020 forward municipalities self-report their own audited data.",
  "revaluation_note": "Nominal mill rates step down when a town revalues. Use equalized_mill_rate for comparisons across towns or across time. Revaluation grand list years for New Haven: 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021.",
  "coverage": "FY 2013-14 through FY 2022-23. This is the full span OPM publishes town-by-town as of the pull date; FY 2023-24 and FY 2024-25 are not yet released.",
  "fields": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": "Population, CT Dept of Public Health estimate",
   "school_enrollment_average": "Average Daily Membership enrollment, CT State Dept of Education",
   "unemployment_annual_average": "Unemployment rate, annual average (0-1)",
   "equalized_net_grand_list": "Equalized net grand list (grand list restated to full fair market value)",
   "equalized_mill_rate": "Equalized mill rate — tax per $1,000 of fair market value; comparable across towns and across revaluation cycles",
   "net_grand_list": "Net taxable grand list as assessed (70% of market value at last revaluation)",
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": "Nominal mill rate on real estate and personal property",
   "total_taxes_collected_as": "Total taxes collected as a share of total outstanding (0-1)",
   "property_tax_revenues": "Property tax revenues",
   "intergovernmental_revenues": "Intergovernmental revenues (state and federal aid)",
   "total_revenues": "Total revenues",
   "total_revenues_and_other": "Total revenues and other financing sources",
   "education_expenditures": "Education expenditures",
   "operating_expenditures": "Operating (non-education) expenditures",
   "total_expenditures": "Total expenditures",
   "total_expenditures_and_other": "Total expenditures and other financing uses",
   "unassigned": "Unassigned fund balance",
   "total_fund_balance": "Total fund balance (deficit)",
   "net_pension_liability": "Net pension liability",
   "net_opeb_liability": "Net OPEB (retiree health) liability",
   "bonded_long_term_debt": "Bonded long-term debt outstanding",
   "annual_debt_service": "Annual debt service (principal and interest paid)"
  },
  "groups_note": "Surrounding towns = The towns sharing a land border with New Haven; DRG I = The official 2006 CT SDE District Reference Group this town belongs to. Group medians exclude New Haven."
 },
 "target": "New Haven",
 "fiscal_year_end": [
  "2014",
  "2015",
  "2016",
  "2017",
  "2018",
  "2019",
  "2020",
  "2021",
  "2022",
  "2023"
 ],
 "fiscal_years": [
  "13-14",
  "14-15",
  "15-16",
  "16-17",
  "17-18",
  "18-19",
  "19-20",
  "20-21",
  "21-22",
  "22-23"
 ],
 "groups": {
  "surrounding": [
   "New Haven",
   "East Haven",
   "Hamden",
   "North Haven",
   "Orange",
   "West Haven",
   "Woodbridge"
  ],
  "drg_i": [
   "New Haven",
   "Bridgeport",
   "Hartford",
   "New Britain",
   "New London",
   "Waterbury",
   "Windham"
  ]
 },
 "medians": {
  "surrounding": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": [
    26476,
    26382,
    26258,
    26304,
    26195,
    26126,
    26056,
    25986,
    25898,
    25914
   ],
   "school_enrollment_average": [
    3462.82,
    3367.71,
    3329.955,
    3316.515,
    3241.685,
    3250.85,
    3217.2,
    3139.59,
    3174.89,
    3137.235
   ],
   "unemployment_annual_average": [
    0.059,
    0.0514,
    0.046,
    0.0416,
    0.0344,
    0.0331,
    0.0714,
    0.0561,
    0.0373,
    0.0299
   ],
   "equalized_net_grand_list": [
    3259432614,
    3352431969,
    3411590638,
    3337424427,
    3464141898,
    3565549674,
    3789332556,
    3847522086,
    3926411954,
    4970640044
   ],
   "equalized_mill_rate": [
    23.0438,
    24.1385,
    23.1261,
    23.4738,
    23.0584,
    22.5588,
    22.1236,
    22.3919,
    22.3552,
    20.0348
   ],
   "net_grand_list": [
    2393751776,
    2394398604,
    2373013190,
    2319358504,
    2307435230,
    2363819070,
    2381936002,
    2415759164,
    2578430373,
    2759240450
   ],
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": [
    31.1,
    31.65,
    31.475,
    33.73,
    34.27,
    34.355,
    34.635,
    35.865,
    34.125,
    33.355
   ],
   "total_taxes_collected_as": [
    0.9697,
    0.9703,
    0.9704,
    0.9655,
    0.9646,
    0.9648,
    0.9618,
    0.9657,
    0.9657,
    0.9645
   ],
   "property_tax_revenues": [
    71022080,
    71876203,
    72632002,
    74650696,
    75157164,
    77310968,
    79246343,
    82739440,
    83956964,
    87934889
   ],
   "intergovernmental_revenues": [
    18464918,
    18290658,
    18574295,
    22431618,
    22287934,
    19365366,
    19444296,
    20169292,
    20767576,
    22009988
   ],
   "total_revenues": [
    92641978,
    93576546,
    94650782,
    101141990,
    100552692,
    100220800,
    101686332,
    106828446,
    108711428,
    114191353
   ],
   "total_revenues_and_other": [
    93105180,
    93884078,
    95398869,
    101672525,
    100856160,
    100763184,
    101858594,
    107055096,
    109593623,
    115045670
   ],
   "education_expenditures": [
    51832154,
    52420292,
    54011954,
    58218306,
    59938236,
    57983024,
    58257392,
    59023082,
    60025658,
    62174318
   ],
   "operating_expenditures": [
    40710828,
    41187116,
    40529250,
    42254642,
    41555554,
    43691106,
    44629740,
    46322118,
    47965363,
    52343565
   ],
   "total_expenditures": [
    92542982,
    93607408,
    94541204,
    100472948,
    101493790,
    101674130,
    102887132,
    105345200,
    107991022,
    114517883
   ],
   "total_expenditures_and_other": [
    92662887,
    93691188,
    94838165,
    100483608,
    101493790,
    101674130,
    103028569,
    105520218,
    108757204,
    114703858
   ],
   "unassigned": [
    3518010,
    4221088,
    4926094,
    5535835,
    5911835,
    5615014,
    5185207,
    6933900,
    9235476,
    11992550
   ],
   "total_fund_balance": [
    4241014,
    4758642,
    5685710,
    6231332,
    6668133,
    6265937,
    5821821,
    7792920,
    10278862,
    13069755
   ],
   "net_pension_liability": [
    null,
    20141400,
    26559502,
    21901634,
    18898924,
    30803459,
    35144918,
    24802542,
    28534703,
    42039156
   ],
   "net_opeb_liability": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    82164576,
    84997373,
    97701788,
    105736233,
    114283711,
    105702768
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt": [
    48934020,
    49043159,
    57453959,
    58634802,
    67342632,
    70966186,
    61365059,
    73569310,
    68078779,
    70409850
   ],
   "annual_debt_service": [
    6858244,
    9150381,
    7155890,
    6761803,
    4999346,
    4906736,
    6199560,
    7571530,
    6000924,
    6756890
   ],
   "total_expenditures_per_capita": [
    3667.5,
    3708.15,
    3866.43,
    4129.23,
    4230.67,
    4358.49,
    4350.83,
    4568.89,
    4621.25,
    4888.46
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt_per_capita": [
    2463.79,
    2870.28,
    3054.31,
    3056.66,
    2964.87,
    2948.77,
    2724.68,
    2873.25,
    2563.68,
    2389.94
   ]
  },
  "drg_i": {
   "population_state_dept_of_public_health": [
    91092,
    90805,
    90415,
    90670,
    90273,
    90032,
    94276,
    93826,
    94706,
    94535
   ],
   "school_enrollment_average": [
    14486.455,
    14696.815,
    14869.105,
    14935.06,
    14914.125,
    14852.12,
    14778.31,
    14537.39,
    14777.705,
    14750.955
   ],
   "unemployment_annual_average": [
    0.0948,
    0.0832,
    0.0735,
    0.0659,
    0.055,
    0.0491,
    0.1114,
    0.0965,
    0.0564,
    0.0421
   ],
   "equalized_net_grand_list": [
    4628291312,
    4652278995,
    4601539141,
    4732365249,
    4811317732,
    4965855528,
    5672065173,
    5847315176,
    6573647248,
    6383795422
   ],
   "equalized_mill_rate": [
    33.2101,
    35.1338,
    33.6149,
    34.6624,
    32.8552,
    33.6681,
    31.3932,
    30.1264,
    28.1173,
    22.111
   ],
   "net_grand_list": [
    2962974060,
    2987309806,
    3038941170,
    3090453170,
    3286177332,
    3356822982,
    3355104078,
    3360317072,
    3415747290,
    3687107690
   ],
   "mill_rate_real_estate_personal": [
    42.99,
    45.6,
    45.6,
    52.435,
    52.435,
    52.435,
    52.245,
    52.245,
    46.475,
    46.475
   ],
   "total_taxes_collected_as": [
    0.9268,
    0.9255,
    0.9221,
    0.9358,
    0.9375,
    0.9365,
    0.9252,
    0.9304,
    0.924,
    0.9296
   ],
   "property_tax_revenues": [
    169571000,
    178251000,
    180733500,
    181641500,
    183997500,
    193841000,
    196035000,
    199359000,
    197922500,
    195167500
   ],
   "intergovernmental_revenues": [
    134112500,
    130253000,
    131530500,
    157749500,
    157638000,
    129854500,
    146663500,
    145462000,
    148968000,
    161595500
   ],
   "total_revenues": [
    320204000,
    323193000,
    329457000,
    355062500,
    356692500,
    340031500,
    360090500,
    359560000,
    363760500,
    373502000
   ],
   "total_revenues_and_other": [
    325886000,
    326039000,
    330811500,
    359718000,
    358327000,
    342779000,
    363247000,
    360792000,
    364932500,
    377795500
   ],
   "education_expenditures": [
    160827000,
    156469000,
    159139000,
    177735500,
    182247500,
    156244500,
    168694500,
    165518500,
    166742500,
    171600000
   ],
   "operating_expenditures": [
    144339500,
    139725000,
    140132500,
    152218500,
    155694500,
    161252000,
    163444500,
    160401000,
    163969500,
    172538500
   ],
   "total_expenditures": [
    305166500,
    296194000,
    299271500,
    329954000,
    337942000,
    317496500,
    332139000,
    325919500,
    330712000,
    344138500
   ],
   "total_expenditures_and_other": [
    329681000,
    320963500,
    324070000,
    355637500,
    363002000,
    343425000,
    364377500,
    359363000,
    364307500,
    376899000
   ],
   "unassigned": [
    12057253,
    12408688,
    11882231,
    13691028,
    15030364,
    17831848,
    18328500,
    20813500,
    21358000,
    22523110
   ],
   "total_fund_balance": [
    13043207,
    14328230,
    14375071,
    14373578,
    16918080,
    19331848,
    23159500,
    24588500,
    25213500,
    26110000
   ],
   "net_pension_liability": [
    null,
    119993500,
    139709000,
    152427000,
    152622000,
    193619000,
    217747000,
    187987000,
    237190500,
    286451000
   ],
   "net_opeb_liability": [
    null,
    null,
    null,
    null,
    237198000,
    260618000,
    243468000,
    233277500,
    170998000,
    175106000
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt": [
    336178500,
    344982500,
    346301500,
    354422500,
    369263000,
    363276500,
    373646500,
    359115500,
    380595000,
    351673000
   ],
   "annual_debt_service": [
    37785500,
    31245500,
    32116000,
    36222500,
    37911000,
    37686500,
    39709000,
    36742500,
    34789000,
    35669500
   ],
   "total_expenditures_per_capita": [
    3361.61,
    3241.75,
    3288.85,
    3624.44,
    3741.64,
    3527.6,
    3540.61,
    3477.35,
    3499.16,
    3704.73
   ],
   "bonded_long_term_debt_per_capita": [
    3552.41,
    3734.92,
    3749.36,
    3900.98,
    4065.17,
    4049.84,
    3965.51,
    3809.79,
    3792.92,
    3650.32
   ]
  }
 },
 "drg_key": "drg_i",
 "drg_letter": "I"
}